California health insurance - California health insurance basics - What are rate increases based on?
What are California Health Insurance Rates Based On?
This is a very important question that we are asked frequently when premiums increase.
It's important to understand the concept of health insurance and also what affects your particular rates.
Let us first take a look at what drives Individual and Family plan rates.
You can always run your quote here:
Age and Area effect on health insurance rates
Your individual health insurance is based on your age and the zip code you live in.
Zip code can swing rates but your age is really the driving factor.
Average health care costs double with each decade of a person's life.
Typically, you are grouped together with people in your area and a certain age band.
For example, if you are 43 years of age and live in Los Angeles, you will be grouped together with people in the same general area within the 43 age range.
All these individuals form their own "risk pool" which means that you share or average your medical costs and claims among the entire group.
This is essentially how health insurance works...it's spreads an individual's risk among many people.
If you undergo a catastrophic health condition that costs $100,000 in a single year, you do not directly feel that yourself and your individual rates do not go up in proportion to this claim.
This is very different from car insurance where your premiums can go up if you submit a claim.
The rates typically go up each year but if there are $100,000 people in your risk pool, your individual premiums will go up $1 as a result of the large claim.
In a nutshell, you now understand the entire purpose of insurance with this one example. $100,000 can put one person into bankruptcy but it has very little effect on 100,000 people.
As for area, the medical costs of a given area tend to be different from other regions of the State.
This is pretty reasonable as many other economic factors vary by area such as real estate prices and other basic living expenses.
It used to be that LA county and the larger metropolitan areas were more expensive but rural areas have crept up if not surpassed them as their is a lack of competition among medical providers in those areas.
If your county only has one hospital, there is not much incentive for them to keep the rates competitive.
A few important notes about individual family health insurance plan rates in California.
For a young child, the newborn to age one rate is almost double the rates from age 1 to age 18.
The first year of life is typically accompanied by more frequent visits and well baby check-ups which start to settle down after age 1.
With the ACA law implementation, health status and pre-existing conditions no longer factor into your rates.
Health insurance rates in California increase on the month or the 1st following your birthday when you enter a new age band.
It is not like life insurance in California where your rates are based on the age you originally purchased the coverage on.
After ACA, rate increases associated with age generally occur at open enrollment at the beginning of the year.
All of the plans have seen increases on an annual basis but the richer plans (HMO's and richer PPO plans) will likely increase at a faster clip and tend to be more expensive.
Find out more information on how to gauge the benefits of high deductible health plans such as the HSA (Health Savings Accounts).
Costs associated with maternity coverage is not going to affect an individual in their 50's and 60's and to a lesser extent, people in their 40's. It will impact costs for people in their 20's and 30's if the plan covers maternity.
You can access the online application here:
The new kid to the block is income and tax credits!
It is now the biggest driver of what you'll pay for health insurance bar none!
Learn all about how to get the most out of the tax credit based on income here.
California Small Group health insurance rates
RAFF or increases for a specific company associated with the health or size of the group no longer applies to company health rates with the passage of the ACA law.
Otherwise, the age associated increases and zip code factors still play a part in your rates.
We hope this is a good explanation to what your rates are based on. You can find additional information on trends and the basis of health insurance rates below.
Other important concepts to help you understand your California health insurance rates are:
How health subsidies affect your Covered California rate
You can run your California Plan Quote here to view rates and plans side by side from the major carriers...Free.
Again, there is absolutely no cost to you for our services. Call 800-320-6269 Today!