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Medigap Plan G vs Plan N: Which Is Better? (2026)

Key Takeaways
  • Plan G: higher premium, essentially no copays after the annual Part B deductible.
  • Plan N: lower premium, small copays (up to $20 office / $50 ER), no Part B excess coverage.
  • For frequent doctor-goers, Plan G's predictability often wins. For occasional users, Plan N usually saves money.
  • In California, Plan N's gap (Part B excess charges) is rarely an issue, most providers accept assignment.
  • The Birthday Rule lets you switch between them (to equal or lesser) each year, you're not locked in.

Plan G and Plan N are the two most popular Medicare Supplements, and choosing between them comes down to one simple trade-off: premium versus copays. Let's break it down clearly so you can see which fits you.

The Core Difference

FeaturePlan GPlan N
Monthly premiumHigherLower
Office visit copayNoneUp to $20 (some visits)
ER copayNoneUp to $50 (waived if admitted)
Part A hospital deductibleCoveredCovered
20% Part B coinsuranceCoveredCovered
Part B excess chargesCoveredNot covered (rare in CA)
Annual Part B deductibleYou payYou pay
See any Medicare doctorYesYes

As you can see, they're identical on the big protections, both cover the critical uncapped 20%. The differences are the small copays and Part B excess charges (which are rare in California).

How the Rates Compare

Average Rate Increase by Plan Type
California Medigap, Jan-Aug 2026
G
17.2%
F
16.3%
N
15.4%
A
14.3%
D
12.2%
C
12.1%
M
11.2%
B
10.9%
L
10.9%
F High
10.7%
K
9.9%
HDG
7.3%
Source: CSG Actuarial. Plan G rose fastest (17.2%); High-Deductible G slowest (7.3%).

Plan N not only starts with a lower premium, its rates have generally been rising a bit slower than Plan G's too. Over several years, that gap can compound in Plan N's favor.

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Which Should You Choose?

Choose Plan G if…

You see doctors frequently, you want zero surprises and total predictability, or you simply prefer paying a bit more monthly to never think about copays.

Choose Plan N if…

You're relatively healthy, see doctors occasionally, and want a lower premium. In California, the Part B excess gap rarely matters, so you keep strong coverage for less.

The math that usually decides it

Here's the practical way we help people decide: estimate your yearly doctor visits, multiply by the copay, and compare to the annual premium difference. If Plan N saves you, say, $400 a year in premium, and you'd only pay $100 in copays with your visit pattern, Plan N wins by $300. If you're at the doctor constantly, the copays might eat the savings, and Plan G's predictability wins. It's simple arithmetic once you have real numbers, which we run for you, free.

Remember: You Can Switch

Whichever you choose, you're not stuck. California's Birthday Rule lets you move to an equal or lesser plan each year without medical underwriting, so you can start with Plan G and move to Plan N later, or switch carriers to chase a better rate. Explore each plan in depth: Plan G · Plan N.

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Frequently Asked Questions
▸ Is Plan G or Plan N better?
Neither is universally better - it depends on how often you use care. Plan G has a higher premium but essentially no copays, ideal for frequent doctor-goers who want predictability. Plan N has a lower premium with small copays (up to $20 office, $50 ER), ideal for occasional users who want to save. Both cover the critical 20% coinsurance.
▸ What is the main difference between Plan G and Plan N?
The main difference is premium versus copays. Plan G costs more monthly but has no copays after the annual Part B deductible. Plan N costs less monthly but charges small copays for some office and ER visits, and doesn't cover Part B excess charges (rare in California). Both cover the big protections identically.
▸ Should I get Plan N if I live in California?
California is actually a good place for Plan N, because the one thing Plan N doesn't cover - Part B excess charges - is rare here since most California providers accept Medicare assignment. So California Plan N members rarely encounter that gap, while enjoying the lower premium. For healthy, occasional doctor-goers, it's often the better value.
▸ How do I decide between Plan G and Plan N?
Estimate your yearly doctor visits, multiply by the Plan N copay, and compare that to the annual premium difference between the plans. If Plan N's premium savings exceed your expected copays, Plan N wins; if you're a very frequent user, Plan G's predictability may be worth more. We run these numbers for your specific situation at no cost.
▸ Can I switch from Plan G to Plan N later?
Yes. In California, the Birthday Rule lets you switch to an equal or lesser Medigap plan each year around your birthday without medical underwriting. Since Plan N is a lesser plan than Plan G, you can move from G to N (or switch carriers) to lower your cost - without being denied for health reasons.
The information above is general guidance about California Medicare Supplement insurance and may change as rates, plans, and rules are updated each year. It is not a substitute for personalized advice. For current, personalized guidance, please contact us, email help@calhealth.net, or call 800-320-6269. Serving California since 1994.
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