California health
insurance
-
Covered California Questions
-
Do I Qualify For A Health Subsidy?
Do I Qualify For A Health
Subsidy?
This is single-handedly the most important
question that a Californian can ask Jan 1st,
2014 and after. It could mean the difference of
$1000's dollars in health insurance premium per
year. There are a few key requirements but we'll
look at the three big ones that will dictate
whether most people will qualify for a subsidy
or not. It's estimated that approximately 50% of
Californian's are eligible so many people
can expect to gain this benefit. Let's get
started...how do you know if you qualify?
Step 1 - Group health insurance offering and the
subsidy
(If you are not offered group health coverage
through your employer, spouse's employer, or
parent's employer, please continue to Step 2)
This step gets a little tricky but we'll try to
simplify it as much as possible. Feel
free to call us at 800-320-6269 regarding your
situation.
If you are
offered group health insurance from your
employer or through a spouse/domestic
partner/parent and the coverage is affordable
(definition below) to the employee only (not
considering dependent costs) and the coverage is
of a minimum value (bronze level of health
benefits), you may not be eligible for a
subsidy. You just have to be offered the
coverage. Choosing to decline coverage does not
affect your eligibility. All
companies are required to send out notification
as to whether they are offering affordable
coverage of a minimum value but expect some
confusion on this front...it's very complicated.
Let's break down the two main points.
Is the group coverage affordable?
Here's the rule...does your employee-only share
of the second lowest priced, MV plan offered by the
company (not necessarily the one you're on)
exceed 9.5% of your gross income. Again,
remember that they do not look at dependent
cost...only employee costs. Furthermore, if the
employee only premium is shown to be affordable
(under 9.5%), the dependents will likely not be
able to qualify for a subsidy. It's a big issue
in the structure of the bill but HHS has
verified this interpretation.
Is the plan of Minimum Value?
This gets even trickier. All the new Metallic group plans will be Minimum Value by
law (at least Bronze level). Many companies will
opt for an early renewal (called grandmothering) so they can
keep old plans and rates.
Not all the carriers have certified if their
2013 plans are MV and the worksheet used to run
the calculation is just short of rocket science.
So what should you do?
Look to your company or their broker to provide
you with the Notification for
existing employees and shortly after hiring for
new employees. If you do not have group coverage
or if your offered coverage coverage does not
provide an affordable (your employee only
premium is less than 9.5% of gross income) MV
option, continue on to see if you meet the next
big requirement.
Step 2 - Income basis for subsidy eligibility
There is an income basis to qualify for a
California health subsidy. You need to make
between 138% and 400% of the Federal Poverty
Level. The amounts are based on your best
estimate of this year's personal Modified
Adjusted Gross Income (total household).
If you make under 138% of the FPL, Medi-Cal will
be available to you at no charge. If you are
eligible for Medi-Cal, you
will not be able to get a subsidy towards one of
the Metallic plans.
Considerations in taking the Subsidy
The upside is $1000's of dollars to offset
health insurance premium. Are there downsides?
There are two issues both tied to the same
situation. Some people have Grandfathered plans,
plans which were started and not changed
materially since 3/22/2010. These plans are not
affected by the new requirements. They may have
lower rates (than un-subsidized plans) but more
importantly, they may have much larger doctor
networks. The new Exchange
networks are about 2/3rds the size of the
old PPO networks (which Grandfathered plans
use). If doctor/hospital choice is critical to
you, make sure to first check the new networks
if you have a Grandfathered plan.
Non-grandfathered plans automatically had to move to the new plans either way.
These are main requirements aside from general
citizenship, resident requirements. Please feel
free to email below or call us with your
particular situation since so much money is at
stake with the subsidies.
It's confusing...let us do the work for you.
Call us at 800-320-6269 and we can quickly find
your tax credit in 10 minutes.
We'll try to find the maximum subsidy available
at no cost to you.
You can run your
Covered
California Plan Quote here
to view rates and plans side by side from the major carriers...Free.
Again, there is absolutely no
cost to you for our services. Call 800-320-6269 Today!